The End Of Compact Fluorescent Bulbs — What Homeowners Need To Know About Switching To LEDs

Compact fluorescent light bulbs (CFLs) debuted in the 1980s and became popular a couple of decades later, when manufacturers improved their performance and fit. These bulbs are about 75% more efficient than regular incandescent bulbs and last 10 times longer, according to the U.S. Department of Energy. With their excellent efficiency and longevity, you might wonder why they're being phased out in certain states. One big reason? Improper disposal. CFLs contain trace amounts of mercury and, when broken or improperly disposed of, the mercury may be released back into the environment. These bulbs also get hot and can cause fires, another reason you should stop using CFL light bulbs immediately. Fortunately, light-emitting diodes (LEDs) can take their place, offering a long-lasting solution without the potential mercury or fire risks.

If you're wondering if it's illegal to have fluorescent lights in your home, it's not. If you live in one of the states that ban the sales of CFLs, you just won't be able to find them in stores when it's time for a replacement. You can make the switch to LED bulbs now, or wait for your CFLs to burn out, but either way, there are many benefits in doing so.

If you originally switched from incandescent bulbs to CFLs for the energy savings, here's the good news: LED bulbs are even more efficient. They're also longer lasting, with about 3 to 5 times the lifespan of a CFL. The upfront price is slightly higher, but since LEDs last longer than CFLs, they save on costs over time. Plus, they don't have the awkward spiral-tubed shape of most CFL bulbs, making them easier to fit in most standard light fixtures and lamps.

CFLs and LEDs can both produce quality light, but one of the real reasons LEDS are better than regular light bulbs is due to their technology. These bulbs come in various colors and color temperatures, and some are even "smart device" capable, allowing users to dim them or set schedules for lights to turn on and off through an app (no dimmer switch required). You can find LED bulbs available at any major home improvement store and many online retailers, such as Amazon. However, the most important step in making the switch is properly discarding your CFLs. Dispose of them through a recycling program (search for one at Earth911) or through your local hazardous waste collection.