How To Clear Snow From Your Deck And Patio Without Causing Any Damage
We may receive a commission on purchases made from links.
While it may seem like a good reason not to go outside, snow on your deck isn't ideal. You may need to remove it so your dogs can safely make it down the steps. On the other hand, if the snow is very deep and heavy, it could be putting too much stress on the wood itself if the deck is older, increasing the risk of a structural failure. The problem is, though, that traditional snow shoveling could damage the wood deck with each shovel pass. You can minimize risks by doing some prep work before the snow starts and, once there, be creative in removing the snow.
It's not always necessary to shovel the snow from your deck. Do so if you need to make a path for your pets, get to your grill, or create an entrance to your home. Unless the deck is already worn or has structural damage, it's often best to leave the snow in place and wait for Mother Nature to remove it for you when temperatures warm up. You may do more damage shoveling it than the snow could cause to the surface otherwise. Though building codes differ from one area to the next, most require railings of at least 36 inches. Unless the snow reaches those railings, you probably don't have to worry about too much weight. If you need to remove snow from your wood deck, follow a few specific steps to minimize any damage to the structure itself.
What you can do to remove snow from your deck safely
The first step happens before the snow falls. Spend a few minutes looking over the deck to pinpoint any nails or areas of uneven decking. Remove and improve those conditions to minimize the risk of protruding objects later. These are also tripping hazards. Then, clear away mildew and moss, as these can become slick on the surface later.
Once the snow starts, skip the shovel altogether. Instead, purchase a deck brush, corn broom, or another strong-headed broom to handle the removal of the snow. Though these are heavier and harder to use in your home, in the snow, they have enough power to remove an inch or two of snow without much work and without any scraping or damage to the deck itself. Of course, you'll need to sweep your deck more often since this method doesn't work as well once you have several inches of snow. You can also use a product like the SNOBRUM, which is often used on cars, but also on decks. It's strong enough to push snow off without damaging the surface. You can buy it on Amazon for about $35. To limit damage to the wood with deeper snow, choose a plastic shovel with a rubber blade since that will move over the surface without causing damage. Keep the shovel as level to the ground as possible, pushing the snow parallel to the decking boards to ensure a smooth process and fewer bumps.
What you should not do to remove snow from your deck
You must remember that whatever method you use, you don't want to create holes, nicks, or gouge marks in the wood deck with your shovel. If there's a patch of ice, refrain from striking it with the shovel (or anything else) to break it. This will create marks on the deck that form even if you don't come in direct contact with the wood. Plus, those small holes allow ice to build within them, creating a risk of splitting open later. Don't wait too long before you get the shoveling started. Removing 1 or 2 inches of snow with a broom is far easier than being overly cautious about removing snow with a shovel.
You may also want to consider non-salt-based ice-melting products. Don't use salt-based products or ones that include sodium chloride since this can damage the wood and other surrounding structures. Always read the manufacturer's instructions on the type of material you're using since wood decks may suffer some damage from them. The best products to use are calcium chloride or magnesium chloride products. They are safe for the wood and the ideal alternative to rock salt. You can also use these products on the pathways and pavement leading up to your deck. Consider products like Natural Rapport Pet Friendly Ice Melt on Amazon for about $25 or EnvironMelt Ice Melt, a time-released formula available through W.B. Mason for about $28.