Attract More Birds With A Natural Water Source Feature In Your Yard

Most backyard bird enthusiasts know that feeders and houses will draw more feathered beauties to their yard, but a reliable water source is really key to making your home one of their favorite destinations. Birdbaths are great for basic songbirds, and hummingbirds will flock to your yard for a cool and refreshing mister, but many bird species will actually be more attracted to natural-looking water sources. If you really want to make your space feel like an avian paradise, consider installing a water feature like a pond, stream, or waterfall. 

There are a few reasons why these features work to attract birds. Firstly, most birds are used to seeking out water sources on the ground as opposed to an elevated or hanging bird bath. Once they swoop in to land, stones, slabs, logs, and other textured surfaces in and around the water can make it easy for their little toes to grip, unlike smooth plastic or ceramic. The water itself also plays a big role in attracting birds of all species. Water that trickles, rolls, or sprays creates sounds that alert birds to its presence. Moving water is also less likely to harbor harmful microorganisms or mosquito larvae, which will grow up to prey on both you and your backyard birds. It can, however, attract other insects, amphibians, and invertebrates that are a good food source for carnivorous birds. 

Location is the first thing to consider before constructing your bird-friendly water feature. The ideal spot will get both sunlight and shade throughout the day. Morning sunlight will make the feature sparkle and warm the water enough to be most tempting for birds, then afternoon shade will keep it cool and refreshing and prevent algae overgrowth. Open space will help the birds keep an eye out for predators; however, offer shrubs nearby where they can dash away to hide if needed.

Birds aren't super picky about the size of their pond, so your backyard water feature doesn't have to be huge or expensive. In fact, most birds won't like large water features with deep ponds or loud, rushing water. You should, however, consider a trickling waterfall with some height, as some bird species prefer a shower over a bath. A pondless waterfall is one clever solution to keep things affordable, but you can also DIY a bucket pond for the wildlife living in your backyard. 

Whatever water feature style you choose, it will need at least one shallow space, preferably no more than 2 inches deep for birds to safely bathe and drink. A graduated slope or pebble beach can allow birds to move to their own comfortable depth. Rough, flat stones are one of the best materials you can choose because they create shallow bathing areas with good grip, and flagstone is a great option for a stunning natural waterfall you can build in a day. Some dry perches around the feature will also help them scope out the area, take turns in the water, and dry off after bathing.